For which cases is mediation appropriate and how does mediation fit into litigation and arbitration?

Mediation can occur at any stage of a dispute – from before court or arbitral proceedings are issued through to after a judgment and pending an appeal. Most types of cases are suitable for mediation, and it is advisable to attempt some form of dispute resolution as there can be costs consequences of not attempting dispute resolution if the case goes to court. However, there are some instances where mediation may not be appropriate for example where a party alleges fraud or seeks an injunction.